1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:17,340 \h Music. 2 00:00:17,340 --> 00:00:21,960 \h SUNITA WILLIAMS: Hi. My name is Sunita Williams. I'm a NASA astronaut. 3 00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:26,170 \h QUESTION: What did you enjoy about your space flight? 4 00:00:26,170 --> 00:00:29,390 \h WILLIAMS: It was an amazing experience for me. It was a long time. 5 00:00:29,390 --> 00:00:31,610 \h I joined the astronaut corps in 1998, 6 00:00:31,610 --> 00:00:35,370 \h so it was about eight years before I had the opportunity to go into space. 7 00:00:35,370 --> 00:00:39,320 \h But as soon as I got, as soon as we all got there on STS-116 8 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:42,980 \h and were able to just look out the window, see the space station for the first time, 9 00:00:42,980 --> 00:00:45,720 \h those gold solar panels as we were approaching it, 10 00:00:45,720 --> 00:00:49,980 \h I was beside myself with how wonderful just the view was, 11 00:00:49,980 --> 00:00:54,030 \h not to mention I had the opportunity to do a couple spacewalks while I was up there, 12 00:00:54,030 --> 00:01:00,630 \h and just having that visor between you and the outside of space was just incredible, 13 00:01:00,630 --> 00:01:02,420 \h and to look and see Northern Lights, 14 00:01:02,420 --> 00:01:07,730 \h as well as our beautiful planet out into space was just amazing. Just incredible. 15 00:01:07,730 --> 00:01:10,160 \h QUESTION: What was life like aboard the International Space Station? 16 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:13,500 \h WILLIAMS: So you can fly from one end of the lab right through the 17 00:01:13,500 --> 00:01:19,130 \h Node and into the Russian segment through the PMA, and that's just a lot of fun. 18 00:01:19,130 --> 00:01:21,790 \h There's always a constant humming of the pumps in the 19 00:01:21,790 --> 00:01:24,530 \h background and the fans in the ventilations system, 20 00:01:24,530 --> 00:01:27,490 \h so you're always hearing a little buzz. But if you want some quiet, 21 00:01:27,490 --> 00:01:29,840 \h you can go into the quiet of the Kyuta. 22 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:33,170 \h I think the best memory that I have from living on the ISS 23 00:01:33,170 --> 00:01:36,100 \h is the camaraderie of the crewmates up there. 24 00:01:36,100 --> 00:01:40,140 \h Every evening,we would get together and have dinner around the table in the service module 25 00:01:40,140 --> 00:01:43,340 \h and just share stories with each other about the day. 26 00:01:43,340 --> 00:01:47,990 \h Sometimes we'd discuss language and the idiosyncrasies of the different languages, 27 00:01:47,990 --> 00:01:51,720 \h and it was just always fun just to reflect and realize where we were. 28 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:54,380 \h QUESTION: Tell us about your dog Gorby and his sudden fame. 29 00:01:54,380 --> 00:02:02,070 \h WILLIAMS: Gorby is my Jack Russell terrier and I got him in 2001.Gorby's my little buddy. 30 00:02:02,070 --> 00:02:06,280 \h Gorby, I spent a lot of time in Russia training for this mission for the 31 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:10,200 \h International Space Station and so of course I got to know a lot about Russia, 32 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:16,010 \h and of course one of the distinguished people of the Russian history is Mikhail Gorbachev. 33 00:02:16,010 --> 00:02:18,180 \h I heard about, I heard about Gorby sightings. 34 00:02:18,180 --> 00:02:23,340 \h Heidi Piper was down on NEEMO underwater and they had a big Gorby magnet there, 35 00:02:23,340 --> 00:02:27,530 \h and then one of the gentlemen from the press had written me an e-mail and said, 36 00:02:27,530 --> 00:02:31,590 \h “Hey, we have Flat Gorby sightings all over the world.” 37 00:02:31,590 --> 00:02:34,540 \h He was in Japan, he was in Russia, so he was all over the place, 38 00:02:34,540 --> 00:02:37,140 \h and it was really nice. It was uplifting. 39 00:02:37,140 --> 00:02:39,920 \h It made me laugh every time I got an e-mail from them. 40 00:02:39,920 --> 00:02:43,100 \h QUESTION: How did you adjust to weightlessness? 41 00:02:43,100 --> 00:02:46,680 \h WILLIAMS: I would say the transition to microgravity was a little bit easier. 42 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:50,520 \h It took me just about 24 hours and then I felt like I was used to it, and then I loved it. 43 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:55,290 \h A little clumsy, but I got used to being able to fly around pretty quickly thereafter. 44 00:02:55,290 --> 00:02:59,430 \h Coming back to Earth, it probably took a couple days just for the neurovestibular effects 45 00:02:59,430 --> 00:03:02,420 \h to start to wear off. Sort of went off like a light switch with me, 46 00:03:02,420 --> 00:03:05,260 \h but it's a little bit different for everybody. But I can still feel 47 00:03:05,260 --> 00:03:08,390 \h I'm a little bit slower in running than I was before I left, 48 00:03:08,390 --> 00:03:10,970 \h but I heard it's usually a day for day, so it will probably take 49 00:03:10,970 --> 00:03:14,150 \h me about six months to get back to where I was before I left. 50 00:03:14,150 --> 00:03:17,460 \h QUESTION: Do you see life on Earth differently now? 51 00:03:17,460 --> 00:03:22,550 \h WILLIAMS: Definitely see things on Earth a lot different than before I went. 52 00:03:22,550 --> 00:03:27,140 \h When we were up there, we had the distinct pleasure of being able to look out the window 53 00:03:27,140 --> 00:03:32,340 \h and see our beautiful planet and see continents, and no borders for countries, 54 00:03:32,340 --> 00:03:35,560 \h and I think that was a huge impression. You look down at the 55 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:39,400 \h planet Earth and it's hard to imagine two people even arguing, 56 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:41,650 \h never mind fighting down there, because it all looks like one, 57 00:03:41,650 --> 00:03:44,050 \h that we live on these wonderful continents together. 58 00:03:44,050 --> 00:03:48,280 \h The second impression I got was looking out the side window at how thin our little 59 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:52,060 \h atmosphere is that protects us from all the dangers of living in 60 00:03:52,060 --> 00:03:57,250 \h space, of vacuum and heat and cold, and we can't take any of that for granted. 61 00:03:57,250 --> 00:03:58,890 \h QUESTION: Who inspired you? 62 00:03:58,890 --> 00:04:02,870 \h WILLIAMS: Well, I think my parents were a huge inspiration to me. Both of them had 63 00:04:02,870 --> 00:04:08,040 \h came from not-so-well-to-do families and made it on their own, 64 00:04:08,040 --> 00:04:11,520 \h and both of them have a huge “can-do” spirit, and influenced me 65 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:14,860 \h to take chances and do as well as I can. 66 00:04:14,860 --> 00:04:20,850 \h John Young was a huge inspiration for me to even apply to the astronaut corps when my 67 00:04:20,850 --> 00:04:25,180 \h test pilot school class met him when we came to visit to Johnson Space Center. 68 00:04:25,180 --> 00:04:27,510 \h QUESTION: With space flight behind you, what would you like to do next? 69 00:04:27,510 --> 00:04:28,910 \h WILLIAMS: I'd love to go back to space. 70 00:04:28,910 --> 00:04:33,380 \h I'd love to go to the space station again as the commander of the space station.